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EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Question Bank Regulation 2013 Anna University

EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Question Bank

EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Question Bank Regulation 2013 Anna University free download. EE6701 Question Bank High Voltage Engineering free pdf download.

Sample EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Question Bank:

2 MARKS
1. What is surge arrester?
2. Name the sources of switching surges.
3. What are the limitations of EHVAC transmission?
4. State the different types of over voltages occurring in power system and mention their magnitude.
5. What are the types of faults that may occur in power lines?
6. Define indirect stroke. (EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Question Bank)
7. What is known as Isokeraunic Level?
8. Define Shielding Angle.
9. Define surge impedance of transmission line.
10. What are the techniques to be adopted for controlling the switching over voltages?
11. What are the causes of power frequency over voltages?
12. What are the causes of over voltages in power system?
13. Explain why a simple spark gap cannot offer full protection against over voltages. (EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Question Bank)
14. What is insulation co-ordination?
15. Mention the different kinds of over voltages.
16. What is meant by switching surges? Mention the approximate magnitude of switching surges and their
frequency. (EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Question Bank)
17. A transmission line of surge impedance 250 is connected to a cable of surge impedance 50 at the other end, if a surge of 400 kV travels along the line to the junction point, find the voltage build at the junction.
18. How can the tower footing resistance can be varied?
19. What are the advantage of valve type arrester?
20. What is counter poise wire? Give its use.

16 MARKS (EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Question Bank)

1. Draw the cross sectional view of non linear resistor lightning arrester (valve type) and explain its operation in detail and its V-I characteristics.

2. Discuss mechanism of lightning stroke and over voltages on transmission lines and give its mathematical model.
3. Write short notes on:
(i) Rod gaps used as protective devices
(ii) Ground wires for protection of overhead lines.
4. Explain different theories of charge formation in clouds. (EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Question Bank)

Subject Name High Voltage Engineering
Subject Code EE6701
Regulation 2013

EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Question Bank click here to download

EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Syllabus


EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Notes


EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Important questions

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Important question

EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Important questions Regulation 2013 Anna University

EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Important questions

EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Important questions Regulation 2013 Anna University free download. EE6701 Important questions High Voltage Engineering free pdf download.

Sample EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Important questions:

1. Write some applications of high voltage?

Cathode ray tubes, particle accelerators, Xerography, Electrostatic precipitators,
Nuclear Research

(ee6701 high voltage engineering important questions)

2. What are the causes of over voltages in a power system?

Lightning and Switching surges are the causes of overvoltages.

3. What are the theories associated with the formation of charges in clouds?

• Simpson’s theory
• Reynold’s and mason’s theory

4. What are the types of lightning strokes

• Direct stroke
• Indirect stroke

(ee6701 high voltage engineering important questions)

5. What are the sources of switching surges?

• De-energizing of the lines, cables and shunt capacitors
• Disconnection of unloaded transformers and reactors
• Opening and closing of the protective devices
• Arcing ground

6. What are the factors to be considered for switching over voltages in EHV and UHV system?

• Interruption of low inductive currents by high speed circuit breakers
• Ferro resonance condition
• Interruption of fault current when the fault is cleared

(ee6701 high voltage engineering important questions)

7. What are the methods to control overvoltage due to switching and power frequency?

• One or multi-step energization of lines by inserting resistors.
• Phase controlled closing of Circuit breakers with proper sensors.
• Drain the trapped charges before reclosing the lines
• Using shunt reactors
• By using lightning arrestors or surge arrestors.

8. Write the causes of power frequency overvoltages.

• Sudden load rejection
• Disconnection of inductive and capacitive loads
• Ferranti effect
• Saturation in transformers
• Tap changing operation (ee6701 high voltage engineering important questions)

9. What are the various methods of protecting the power system from lightning?

• Using Ground wires
• Using ground rods
• Using counter poise wires
• Using protective devices like rod gap, expulsion and valve type surge arrestors.

10. What are the uses of ground wires?

It is used for direct stroke protection of lines for voltages of 110 kv and above and from attenuation of travelling waves in the line.

(ee6701 high voltage engineering important questions)

Subject Name High Voltage Engineering
Subject Code EE6701
Regulation 2013

EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Important questions click here to download

EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Syllabus


EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Notes


EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Question Bank


 

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r2013 notes

EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Notes Regulation 2013 Anna University

EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Notes

EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Notes Regulation 2013 Anna University free download. EE6701 Notes High Voltage Engineering free pdf download.

OUTCOMES: EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Notes

Ability to understand and analyze power system operation, stability, control and protection.

TEXT BOOKS: EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Notes

1. S.Naidu and V. Kamaraju, ‘High Voltage Engineering’, Tata McGraw Hill, Fifth Edition, 2013.

2. E. Kuffel and W.S. Zaengl, J.Kuffel, ‘High voltage Engineering fundamentals’, Newnes Second Edition Elsevier , New Delhi, 2005.

3. Subir Ray,’ An Introduction to High Voltage Engineering’ PHI Learning Private Limited, New Delhi, Second Edition, 2013.

REFERENCES: EE6701 Notes High Voltage Engineering

1. L.L. Alston, ‘High Voltage Technology’, Oxford University Press, First Indian Edition, 2011.

2. C.L. Wadhwa, ‘High voltage Engineering’, New Age International Publishers, Third Edition, 2010.

The different situations under which switching over voltages happens are
 Interruption of low inductive currents (current chopping) by high speed
circuit breakers. This occurs when the transformers or reactors are
switched off.
 Interruption of small capacitive currents, such as switching off of unloaded lines
etc.
 Ferro-resonance condition This may occur when poles of a circuit breaker do not close simultaneously
 Energization of long EHV or UHV lines.
 single pole closing 6f circuit breaker (EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Notes)
 interruption of fault current when the L-G or L-L fault is cleared
 resistance switching used in circuit breakers
 switching lines terminated by transformers
 series capacitor compensated lines
 sparking of the surge diverter located at the receiving end of the line to
limit the lightning over voltages. (EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Notes)
The different situations under which power frequency over voltages happens are
 sudden loss of loads,
 disconnection of inductive loads or connection of capacitive loads,
 Ferranti effect, unsymmetrical faults, and
 saturation in transformers. (EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Notes)

Subject Name High Voltage Engineering
Subject Code EE6701
Regulation 2013

EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Notes click here to download

EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Syllabus


EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Important questions


EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Question Bank

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UG syllabus R 2013

EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Syllabus Regulation 2013 Anna University

EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Syllabus

EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Syllabus Regulation 2013 Anna University free download. EE6701 Syllabus High Voltage Engineering free pdf download.

OBJECTIVES: EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Syllabus

To understand the various types of over voltages in power system and protection methods.

Generation of over voltages in laboratories.

Measurement of over voltages.

Nature of Breakdown mechanism in solid, liquid and gaseous dielectrics.

Testing of power apparatus and insulation coordination.

UNIT I OVER VOLTAGES IN ELECTRICAL POWER SYSTEMS EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Syllabus

Causes of over voltages and its effects on power system – Lightning, switching surges and temporary overvoltages, Corona and its effects – Reflection and Refraction of Travelling waves- Protection against overvoltages.

UNIT II DIELECTRIC BREAKDOWN EE6701 Syllabus High Voltage Engineering

Gaseous breakdown in uniform and non-uniform fields – Corona discharges – Vacuum breakdown – Conduction and breakdown in pure and commercial liquids, Maintenance of oil Quality – Breakdown mechanisms in solid and composite dielectrics.

UNIT III GENERATION OF HIGH VOLTAGES AND HIGH CURRENTS EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Syllabus

Generation of High DC, AC, impulse voltages and currents – Triggering and control of impulse generators.

UNIT IV MEASUREMENT OF HIGH VOLTAGES AND HIGH CURRENTS EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Syllabus

High Resistance with series ammeter – Dividers, Resistance, Capacitance and Mixed dividers – Peak Voltmeter, Generating Voltmeters – Capacitance Voltage Transformers, Electrostatic Voltmeters – Sphere Gaps – High current shunts- Digital techniques in high voltage measurement.

UNIT V HIGH VOLTAGE TESTING & INSULATION COORDINATION EE6701 Syllabus High Voltage Engineering

High voltage testing of electrical power apparatus as per International and Indian standards – Power frequency, impulse voltage and DC testing of Insulators, circuit breakers, bushing, isolators and transformers- Insulation Coordination.

Subject Name High Voltage Engineering
Subject Code EE6701
Regulation 2013

EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Syllabus click here to download

EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Notes


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EE6701 High Voltage Engineering Question Bank

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IC6501 Control Systems Question Bank Regulation 2013 Anna university

IC6501 Control Systems Question Bank

IC6501 Control Systems Question Bank Regulation 2013 Anna university free download. IC6501 Question Bank Control Systems pdf free download.

Sample IC6501 Control Systems Question Bank:

1. Specify the time domain Specification? (NOV/DEC 2016, MAY/JUNE 2016)

2. What is meant by steady state error? (NOV/DEC 2016, NOV/DEC 2015)

3. What is dominant pole? (NOV/DEC 2016, NOV/DEC 2015, MAY/JUNE 2015)

4. List the Standard test signal used in time domain analysis. (MAY/JUNE 2016, MAY/JUNE 2014, NOV/DEC 2015) IC6501 Control Systems Question Bank

5. State the effect of PI Compensation in system performance. (MAY/JUNE 2016)

6. How will you find the root locus on real axis? (MAY/JUNE 2016)

7. How do you find the type of the system? (MAY/JUNE 2015)

8. Find the unit impulse response of the system H(s) = 5s/(s+2) with zero initial conditions. (MAY/JUNE 2015)

9. For the system described by find the nature of the time response? (NOV/DEC
2015) IC6501 Control Systems Question Bank

10. Why is the derivative control not used in control system? (NOV/DEC 2015)

11. Give the relation between static and dynamic error coefficents. (NOV/DEC 2016)

12. State the basic properties of root locus. (NOV/DEC 2016)

13. What is type and order of the system? (NOV/DEC 2014, MAY/JUNE 2015)

14. What are the advantages of generalized error series? (NOV/DEC 2014)

15. Give the transfer function of the PID Controller. (NOV/DEC 2013) IC6501 Control Systems Question Bank

16. What is the condition for the system to have a circle in root locus? (NOV/DEC
2013)

17. State the effect of PD Compensation in system performance. (MAY/JUNE 2014)

18. What is the value of K at any given point in root locus? (MAY/JUNE 2015, NOV/DEC 2010)

19. What do you mean by peak over shoot? (NOV/DEC 2010) IC6501 Control Systems Question Bank

20. Define settling time. (MAY/JUNE 2010)

21. Differentiate between steady state and transient response of the system? (MAY/JUNE 2010)

22. What is the effect of system performance when a proportional controller is introduced in a system? (MAY/JUNE 2015)

23. What is type and order of the given system ? (NOV/DEC 2014)

24. Define Rise time. IC6501 Control Systems Question Bank

25. Define peak time.

Subject Name Control Systems
Subject Code IC6501
Regulation 2013
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IC6501 Control Systems Important questions Regulation 2013 Anna university

IC6501 Control Systems Important questions

IC6501 Control Systems Important questions Regulation 2013 Anna university free download. IC6501 Important questions Control Systems pdf free download.

Sample IC6501 Control Systems Important questions

1. What is control system? (April 2009)

A system consists of a number of components connected together to perform a specific function. In a system when the output quantity is controlled by varying the input quantity then the system is called control system.

2. What are the two major types of control system? (May 2007) IC6501 Control Systems Important questions

The two major types of control systems are
i. Open Loop Control System
ii. Closed Loop Control System

3. Define open loop control system. (April 2005)

The control system in which the output quantity has no effect upon the input quantity is called open loop control system. This means that the output is not feedback to the input for correction.

4. Define closed loop control system. (May 2006) IC6501 Control Systems Important questions

The control system in which the output has an effect upon the input quantity so as to maintain the desired output value is called closed loop control system.

5. What are the components of feedback control system? (Dec 2006)

The components of feedback control system are plant, feedback path elements, error detector and controller.

7. What are the basic elements used for modeling mechanical translational system?(May 2007) IC6501 Control Systems Important questions

The model of mechanical translational systems can be obtained by using three basic elements mass, spring, and dash -pot. These three elements represent three essential phenomena which occur in various ways in mechanical systems.

The weight of the mechanical system is represented by the element mass and it is assumed to be concentrated at the centre of the body. The elastic deformation of the body can be represented by a spring. The friction existing in mechanical system can be represented by the dash – pot. The dash – pot is a piston
moving inside a cylinder filled with viscous fluid. IC6501 Control Systems Important questions

Subject Name Control Systems
Subject Code IC6501
Regulation 2013
File PDF

IC6501 Control Systems Important questions click here to download

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r2013 notes

IC6501 Control Systems Notes Regulation 2013 Anna university

IC6501 Control Systems Notes

IC6501 Control Systems Notes Regulation 2013 Anna university free download. IC6501 Notes Control Systems pdf free download.

OUTCOMES: IC6501 Control Systems Notes

Ability to understand and apply basic science, circuit theory, theory control theory
Signal processing and apply them to electrical engineering problems.

TEXT BOOKS: IC6501 Control Systems Notes

1. M. Gopal, ‘Control Systems, Principles and Design’, 4th Edition, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2012

2. S.K.Bhattacharya, Control System Engineering, 3rd Edition, Pearson, 2013.

3. Dhanesh. N. Manik, Control System, Cengage Learning, 2012.

REFERENCES: IC6501 Control Systems Notes

1. Arthur, G.O.Mutambara, Design and Analysis of Control; Systems, CRC Press, 2009.

2. Richard C. Dorf and Robert H. Bishop, “ Modern Control Systems”, Pearson Prentice Hall, 2012.

3. Benjamin C. Kuo, Automatic Control systems, 7th Edition, PHI, 2010.

4. K. Ogata, ‘Modern Control Engineering’, 5th edition, PHI, 2012.

5. S.N.Sivanandam, S.N.Deepa, Control System Engineering using Mat Lab, 2nd Edition, Vikas Publishing, 2012.

6. S.Palani, Anoop. K.Jairath, Automatic Control Systems including Mat Lab, Vijay Nicole/ Mcgraw Hill Education, 2013.

A control system consisting of interconnected components is designed to achieve a desired purpose. To understand the purpose of a control system, it is useful to
examine examples of control systems through the course of history.

These early systems incorporated many of the same ideas of feedback that are in use today. Modern control engineering practice includes the use of control design strategies for improving manufacturing processes, the efficiency of energy use, advanced automobile control, including rapid transit, among others.

We also discuss the notion of a design gap. The gap exists between the complex
physical system under investigation and the model used in the control system
synthesis. IC6501 Control Systems Notes.

Subject Name Control Systems
Subject Code IC6501
Regulation 2013
File PDF

IC6501 Control Systems Notes click here to download

IC6501 Control Systems Syllabus


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IC6501 Control Systems Question Bank

Categories
UG syllabus R 2013

IC6501 Control Systems Syllabus Regulation 2013 Anna university

IC6501 Control Systems Syllabus

IC6501 Control Systems Syllabus Regulation 2013 Anna university free download. IC6501 Syllabus Control Systems pdf free download.

OBJECTIVES: IC6501 Control Systems Syllabus

To understand the use of transfer function models for analysis physical systems and introduce the control system components.

To provide adequate knowledge in the time response of systems and steady state error analysis.

To accord basic knowledge in obtaining the open loop and closed–loop frequency responses of systems.

To introduce stability analysis and design of compensators

To introduce state variable representation of physical systems and study the effect of state Feedback

UNIT I SYSTEMS AND THEIR REPRESENTATION IC6501 Control Systems Syllabus

Basic elements in control systems – Open and closed loop systems – Electrical analogy of mechanical and thermal systems – Transfer function – Synchros – AC and DC servomotors – Block diagram reduction techniques – Signal flow graphs.

UNIT II TIME RESPONSE IC6501 Control Systems Syllabus

Time response – Time domain specifications – Types of test input – I and II order system response – Error coefficients – Generalized error series – Steady state error – Root locus construction- Effects of P, PI, PID modes of feedback control –Time response analysis.

UNIT III FREQUENCY RESPONSE IC6501 Control Systems Syllabus

Frequency response – Bode plot – Polar plot – Determination of closed loop response from open loop response – Correlation between frequency domain and time domain specifications- Effect of Lag, lead and lag-lead compensation on frequency response- Analysis.

UNIT IV STABILITY AND COMPENSATOR DESIGN IC6501 Control Systems Syllabus

Characteristics equation – Routh Hurwitz criterion – Nyquist stability criterion- Performance criteria – Lag, lead and lag-lead networks – Lag/Lead compensator design using bode plots.

UNIT V STATE VARIABLE ANALYSIS IC6501 Syllabus Control Systems

Concept of state variables – State models for linear and time invariant Systems – Solution of state and output equation in controllable canonical form – Concepts of controllability and observability – Effect of state feedback.

Subject Name Control Systems
Subject Code IC6501
Regulation 2013
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EE6504 Electrical Machines 2 Question Bank Regulation 2013 Anna University

EE6504 Electrical Machines 2 Question Bank

EE6504 Electrical Machines 2 Question Bank Regulation 2013 Anna University free download. EE6504 Question Bank Electrical Machines 2 pdf free download.

Sample EE6504 Electrical Machines 2 Question Bank:

1. Why the stator core is laminated?

2. Define voltage regulation

3. Write the causes of harmonics in the voltage and current waves of electrical machinery.

4. What are conditions for parallel operation of alternators?

5. Write the EMF equation of a three-phase alternator.

6. What are the advantages of salient pole type construction used for Synchronous machines?

7. What do you mean by “single layer” and “double layer” winding? ee6504 electrical machines 2 Question Bank

8. Compare the salient pole rotor and cylindrical pole rotor on stability point of view.

9. Where the damper windings are located? What are their functions?

10. What are the causes of changes in terminal voltage of Alternators when loaded?

11. What is meant by armature reaction in Alternators? ee6504 electrical machines 2 Question Bank

12. What do you mean by synchronous reactance?

13. What is meant by load angle of an Alternator?

14. Name the various methods for predetermining the voltage regulation of 3-phase Alternator.

15. What are the advantages and disadvantages of estimating the voltage regulation of an Alternator by EMF method? ee6504 electrical machines 2 Question Bank

16. Why is the synchronous impedance method of estimating voltage regulation considered as pessimistic method?

17. Why is the MMF method of estimating the voltage regulation considered as the optimistic method?

18. What are the advantages and disadvantages of three dark lamps method of synchronizing?

19. Why synchronous generators are to be constructed with more synchronous reactance and negligible resistance?

20. How does increase in excitation of the Alternator connected to infinite bus-bars affect the operation?

ee6504 electrical machines 2 Question Bank

Subject Name Electrical Machines 2
Subject Code EE6504
Regulation 2013
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EE6504 Electrical Machines 2 Question Bank click here to download

EE6504 Electrical Machines 2 Syllabus


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EE6504 Electrical Machines 2 Important questions Regulation 2013 Anna University

EE6504 Electrical Machines 2 Important questions

EE6504 Electrical Machines 2 Important questions Regulation 2013 Anna University free download. EE6504 Important questions Electrical Machines 2 pdf free download.

Sample EE6504 Electrical Machines 2 Important questions:

1. What are the conditions for parallel operation of an alternator? [Nov/ Dec 2009], [June/July 2009]

i. The terminal voltage of the incoming alternator must be the same as that of bus bars.
ii. The frequency of incoming alternator must be same as that of bus bars.
iii. The phase sequence of the incoming machine voltage must be same as that of bus bar voltage .

2. Why is EMF method called pessimistic method? [Apr/ May 2007]

The value of voltage regulation obtained by emf method is always more than the actual value and therefore it is called pessimistic method. (EE6504 Electrical Machines 2 Important questions)

3. What are the causes of changes in voltage of alternators when loaded? [Apr/ May 2006] [Nov/ Dec 2011]

i. Voltage drop due to resistance of winding
ii. Voltage drop due to leakage reactance
iii. Voltage drop due to armature reaction

4. Write down the equation for frequency of emf induced in an Altenator. [June/July 2009]
Frequency of emf induced in an Alternator,(f) ,expressed in cycles per second or Hz, is given by the following equation f = (PN)/120: Hz, Where P- Number of poles N-Speed in rpm.

5. What is the purpose of conducting slip test? [Nov/ Dec 2009]
The slip test is performed on an alternator to determine Xd and Xq. (EE6504 Electrical Machines 2 Important questions)

6. Two reaction theory is applied only to salient pole machines. State the reasons. [Nov/ Dec 2007]
A multipolar machine with cylindrical rotor has a uniform airgap and therefore, its reactance remains the same, irrespective of the special positions of the rotor but in case of salient pole machines, the airgap is not uniform and its reactance varies with the rotor positions. Because of nonunifomity of the reluctance of the
magnetic paths, the mmf of the armature is divided into two components viz, (i) one component is located along the axis of salient pole rotor known as direct axis component. (ii) the other component is located perpendicular to the axis of salient pole rotor known as quadrature axis component. This makes the concept of
two reaction theory. (EE6504 Electrical Machines 2 Important questions)

Subject Name Electrical Machines 2
Subject Code EE6504
Regulation 2013
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